【翻译】

1. 【文档链接】

> https://openanolis.cn/sig/Hygon-Arch/doc/1177206198769692821

2. 【要翻译的文档内容】

> 可信计算是一种与传统安全机制有着本质不同的安全防护机制，克服了传统安全机制具有的迟滞性缺陷，在系统安全保护上具有明显的优势。可信计算监视系统运行状况，使系统能自动识别自我和非我，从而能对恶意程序及时做出响应，阻断其运行。

国际上，1999年10月由Compaq, HP, IBM，Intel，微软等科技公司成立了可信计算平台联盟TCPA（Trusted Computing Platform Alliance）；2003年，TCPA改组成了可信计算组织TCG（Trusted Computing Group），成立当年包括中国联想等超过70家科技公司加入该组织。TCG组织的主要目标是制定可信计算领域相关的标准和规范，推动可信计算技术和产业的发展。TCG制定了TPM（Trusted Platform Module）可信平台模块标准并不断进行升级，TPM最新版本是2.0，密码运算部分增加了中国国密标准支持。

3. 【译文（英文）】

> Trusted Computing is a security protection mechanism fundamentally different from traditional security mechanisms, overcoming the latency defect of traditional approaches and offering significant advantages in system security protection. Trusted Computing monitors system operations, enabling the system to automatically distinguish between self and non-self components, thereby promptly responding to and blocking malicious programs.

Internationally, in October 1999, Compaq, HP, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, and other technology companies established the Trusted Computing Platform Alliance (TCPA). In 2003, TCPA reorganized into the Trusted Computing Group (TCG). That year, over 70 technology companies, including Lenovo in China, joined the organization. The primary goal of the TCG is to develop standards and specifications for the trusted computing field and promote the development of trusted computing technology and industry. TCG has formulated the TPM (Trusted Platform Module) standard and continuously updated it. The latest version of TPM is 2.0, which includes support for Chinese national cryptography standards in its cryptographic operations.

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